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The Guardian, 14/05/2012

Os gregos são alérgicos à austeridade

Marisa Matias

E a Grécia aqui tão perto

Há alguns meses escrevi sobre a torrente que é o texto "A mais estranha das criaturas", do poeta Nazim Hikmet. Diz-nos ele: "tu não és um, tu não és cinco, tu és milhões". A mais estranha das criaturas é "mais estranha do que o peixe, que vive no mar sem saber o mar".


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A lição do super-espião

Cerca de um ano depois de ter abandonado funções, o super-espião e carismático chefe da Mossad israelita Meir Dagan abre o livro e deixa Netanyahu a falar sozinho na ameaça ao Irão. O homem mais bem informado de Israel diz numa entrevista ao programa 60 Minutos da CBS que o Irão não está actualmente a trabalhar na bomba atómica, que um ataque militar era uma "decisão incorrecta" que poderia ter consequências trágicas e não resolveria o problema. E diz ainda que, à sua maneira, o regime iraniano é "racional" no modo como aplica a sua "negociação de bazar". Para reflectir.

Miguel Portas and CGTP after Carvalho da Silva PDF Print
Written by The Week, 28/01/2012   

Miguel Portas analysed the “truly complicated problems” in society and in the labor world that CGTP will have to face after the Congress that will mark Manuel Carvalho da Silva abandon of lead as secretary general and his predicted substitution by Arménio Carlos. One of this problems, the MEP from Unitarian Left (GUE/NGL) defined, “is that the labor world has extraordinarily changed: the new work is precarious”.

CGTP's Congress was the dominant theme of Miguel Portas weekly participation in the program Conselho Superior at Antena Um radio station, mainly in the perspective of change of the secretary general. Independent from that, the MEP defined the problems the new elected leading structures, from the larger Portuguese union structure, in this magna meeting will have to face.

One of these problems, said, is the unions representation. Between the end of the seventies and now, in Portugal, the degree of unionisation decreased from about 60 percent to 19 percent, a value below the European average. 

That problem goes together with the new labor reality. “The new work is precarious”, Miguel Portas said, “and if the unions, namely CGTP, were capable to express the old precariat, the major difficulty today is to give expression to the new precariat that goes from the call centres to undergraduate, people that cannot even join in a union for the simple reason that now they work in one sector, and later on another, that when they are not unemployed”.

In addition, Miguel Portas considers that CGTP “must have a flexible policy towards the collective negotiation because it's important not only defend the acquired rights and that are under a strong attack, as is important to have initiative and invention of new rights in an unfavourable context”.

About the change in the position of secretary general, Miguel Portas defined Arménio Carlos as “a very experienced union leader”, with “dozens of years of union activity and  presence in the union leading structures”, which represents “an element of continuity”.

On the other hand, the MEP considers, a “significant difference” that Manuel Carvalho da Silva has always been a simple militant  in PCP,  a trend within large majority in the union, while Arménio Carlos is member of the party's Central Committee, “implying to him a new type of responsibility in the social and political dialogue”.

Miguel Portas stressed that with Manuel Carvalho da Silva,  CGTP “never stropped being a union of fight but was also a union that went in the social dialogue, that subscribed four agreement of social dialogue, namely one about the minimum wage and another about professional training”, both “very important”. And it was also, Miguel Portas added, “the union that was capable of have a union in action with UGT”.

In this sense, he stressed, “it would be complicated if the existing difficulties between CGTP and UGT would be transformed in a fracture of in an insurmountable barrier because the labor world continues in need of the two union and the two unions fighting capacity, namely even for the organization of a general strike”.

In the beginning of the chronicle, Miguel Portas expressed his solidarity with the journalist Pedro Rosa Mended, “extensive to Raquel Freire”, for in another RDP space “with free and critical spirit had dare to pronounce the name of a country that apparently today is unpronounceable in the our country”.

 

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